Understanding the Potential Risks of Moles
Moles are skin pigmentations that can appear at birth or develop over time. They are typically darker than the surrounding skin and can form anywhere on the body. While most moles are harmless, some can raise concerns, particularly if they are linked to melanoma—a serious form of skin cancer that is treatable if detected early.
Dermatologists, like Dr. Bernard Raskin in Bakersfield, are skilled in identifying suspicious moles and other skin abnormalities. Here are four key signs to watch for when determining if a mole may be problematic:
1. Color
Moles are usually shades of brown, ranging from light to dark. However, if a mole has an unusual color or shows a noticeable change in its hue, it should be examined by a specialist.
2. Darkness
Moles significantly darker than the surrounding skin may be a cause for concern. Deeply pigmented or very dark moles are at a higher risk of being linked to melanoma.
3. Changes
Moles that have remained unchanged for years can sometimes start to exhibit differences, such as:
- Growing larger
- Becoming inflamed
- Bleeding or itching
These alterations may signal potential skin cancer and require professional evaluation.
4. Shape
Most moles are symmetrical with smooth, rounded edges. Asymmetrical moles or those with blurred, irregular, or jagged borders are concerning and should be checked by a dermatologist.
Treatment and Next Steps
If you notice any concerning changes in a mole, consult a dermatologist for evaluation and diagnosis. Typically, a biopsy is performed to remove the mole and analyze it in a laboratory. If the biopsy confirms skin cancer, your physician will guide you through the appropriate steps to remove the cancerous tissue and recommend any necessary follow-up treatments.
Early detection is key—don’t ignore warning signs. Schedule an appointment if you have any concerns about a mole.