Many people use the terms “age spots” and “sun spots” interchangeably, but they are distinct conditions. While both are related to sun exposure, they have different causes and treatments. In this article, we’ll explore the differences between age spots and sun spots, and how to identify them.
What are Age Spots?
Age spots, also known as liver spots, are flat, brown or black marks that appear as we age. These spots typically appear on areas of the skin frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, and arms. Age spots are caused by an overproduction of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color.
What are Sun Spots?
Sun spots, or solar lentigines, are similar to age spots in appearance but are specifically caused by prolonged sun exposure. Sun spots are often lighter in color than age spots and can develop anywhere on the body that has been exposed to the sun.
How to Distinguish Between Them
The most straightforward way to differentiate between age spots and sun spots is by location. Age spots generally appear on areas of the skin that have had regular sun exposure, while sun spots can appear on any part of the body. Additionally, age spots tend to be darker than sun spots.
Treatment Options
If you’re concerned about age spots or sun spots, it’s best to consult a dermatologist. Dr. Raskin of Bakersfield Dermatology offers thorough evaluations and personalized treatment plans. Treatment options may include:
- Laser therapy
- Cryotherapy
- Chemical peels
- Topical creams
Prevention
The most effective way to prevent both age spots and sun spots is by protecting your skin from the sun. This includes wearing sunscreen with at least SPF 30, covering up with protective clothing such as hats and long-sleeved shirts, and avoiding peak sun hours. It’s also important to steer clear of tanning beds and other sources of UV radiation.
Conclusion
While age spots and sun spots may look similar, they have different causes and treatment methods. If you’re concerned about any spots on your skin, it’s crucial to seek advice from a dermatologist. Dr. Raskin at Bakersfield Dermatology offers expert care and tailored treatment options. Always remember that prevention is key to protecting your skin from the harmful effects of the sun.
For more information on skin cancer prevention and treatment, visit the Bakersfield Dermatology website.