Pregnancy is a beautiful and exciting time in a woman’s life, but it can also bring about changes in the skin. Hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy can lead to various skin conditions that can be bothersome, uncomfortable, and even painful. Fortunately, many of these skin conditions can be treated with the help of a dermatologist. Here are some common pregnancy-related skin conditions and dermatology treatments for each.
- Melasma: Melasma is a common skin condition that can develop during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. It causes dark patches to appear on the face, usually on the cheeks, nose, forehead, and upper lip. To treat melasma, a dermatologist may recommend topical creams containing hydroquinone, tretinoin, or corticosteroids. Chemical peels, microdermabrasion, and laser therapy may also be effective in reducing the appearance of dark spots.
- Acne: Acne is a common skin condition that can worsen during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. To treat acne during pregnancy, a dermatologist may recommend topical treatments like benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid. They may also recommend oral antibiotics or other prescription medications, but these options will depend on the severity of the acne and other factors.
- Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy (PUPPP): PUPPP is a common skin condition that can develop during the third trimester of pregnancy. It causes itchy, red, and raised bumps to appear on the skin, usually on the abdomen, thighs, and buttocks. Treatment for PUPPP usually involves topical steroids and antihistamines to relieve itching.
- Papular Eruptions of Pregnancy: Papular Eruptions of Pregnancy (PEP) is another skin condition that can develop during pregnancy. It causes itchy red bumps to appear on the skin, usually on the abdomen, arms, and legs. To treat PEP, a dermatologist may recommend topical steroids, oral antihistamines, or UV light therapy.
- Pemphigoid Gestationis: Pemphigoid Gestationis (PG) is a rare autoimmune disorder that can develop during pregnancy. It causes itchy, blistering lesions to appear on the skin, usually starting around the belly button and spreading to other areas of the body. Treatment for PG usually involves topical and/or oral steroids to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system.
- Intrahepatic Cholestasis: Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy (ICP) is a liver disorder that can develop during pregnancy. It causes intense itching, usually on the hands and feet, and can be associated with jaundice. Treatment for ICP usually involves medication to relieve itching and monitoring of liver function. Delivery may also be recommended, as the condition can worsen in the later stages of pregnancy.
If you’re experiencing any of these skin conditions during pregnancy, it’s essential to seek the help of a dermatologist. Dr. Raskin in Bakersfield can help diagnose the condition and recommend the best treatment options to keep you and your baby healthy. Call us today!